Publishing situation of children's books in Japan from the perspective of the International Library of Children's Literature's collection

As a dedicated children's library that forms part of the National Diet Library (NDL), the International Library of Children's Literature (ILCL) maintains a comprehensive collection of children's materials such as books, magazines, study-aid books, and DVDs and CD-ROMs for children (defined as materials intended primarily for users aged up to 18 years) published in Japan, based on the legal deposit system, under which publishers are required by law to furnish a copy of every new publication to the NDL. This webpage introduces the publishing situation of children's books.

Children's books published in 2022

The total results of children's books published in 2022 in Japan among the ILCL's books by field based on the National Diet Library Classification (NDLC) are as follows (as of August 1st, 2024).

This is a pie chart that shows which fields children's books were published for 2022. The number of titles by field and breakdown are as follows.
Field Number of Titles Breakdown
Politics. Economics. Industries. Social affairs (Y1) 619 10%
History. Geography. Manners and customs (Y2) 204 3%
Biography (Y3) 213 3%
Education. Culture. Religion. Morals (Y5) 468 7%
Art. Music. Motion pictures(Y6) 317 5%
Literature. Language (Y7, Y8, Y9) 1,305 21%
Translations in the above field (Y9 only) (146) -
Science. Technology (Y11) 821 13%
Sports. Games (Y12) 255 4%
Dictionary. Almanac. Illustrated reference book (Y13) *1 0 0%
Series. Collected works. Other (Y14, Y15) 0 0%
Comic book (Y16) 115 2%
Picture book (Y17, Y18) *2 2,017 32%
Translations in the above field (Y18 only) (412) -
Total 6,334 -

*1 Y13 and Y14 include books with general subjects. The dictionaries, illustrated reference books, series and collected works related to specific subjects such as science and technology are classified into each subject.

*2 Y17 and Y18 include picture books with general subjects. Picture books on specific subjects such as science and technology are classified into each subject.

Children's books published in 2019-2021

The number of titles by field of children's books published in 2019-2021

Field Number of titles
2019
(as of 8.1.2021)
2020
(as of 8.1.2022)
2021
(as of 8.1.2023)
Politics. Economics. Industries. Social affairs (Y1) 448 525 580
History. Geography. Manners and customs (Y2) 287 267 280
Biography (Y3) 182 150 150
Education. Culture. Religion. Morals (Y5) 451 419 470
Art. Music. Motion Pictures (Y6) 334 304 272
Literature. Language (Y7, Y8, Y9) 1,352 1,278 1,311
Translated books in the above field (Y9 only) (201) (190) (140)
Science. Technology (Y11) 765 784 800
Sports. Games (Y12) 327 333 243
Dictionary. Almanac. Illustrated reference book (Y13) *1 0 0 18
Series. Collected works. Other (Y14, Y15) 0 0 0
Comic book. (Y16) 142 137 117
Picture book (Y17, Y18) *2 1,737 1,796 2,036
Translations in the above field (Y18 only) (338) (349)) (324)
Total 6,025 5,993 6,277

How to research children's books in Research Navi

For children's books published in Japan, statistical materials that list their annual number or materials that analyze their trends, are shown below:

How to research the trend of children's books published in Japan in the past year (only available in Japanese)